Drug addiction is a very serious health problem. Many people in American are addicted to drugs, and most of them need help to stop. One of the first things a person with an addiction to drugs needs to do to get sober is undergo a drug detox. A detox should only be done with the supervision of a medical professional, because detoxification symptoms can be very painful. Doctors who perform drug detoxes are able to prescribe soothing medications to people going through a detox so that they are able to comfortably handle the withdrawal symptoms that occur during the process. Just because a person completes a detox does not mean they are no longer addicted to drugs. While they may have overcome the physical aspect of addiction, they still need to participate in counseling at a rehab facility so that they can understand why they developed an addiction in the first place.
Recovery
The recovery process cannot fully start until an individual is fully detoxed off of their substance of choice. Toxins linger in the bloodstream for varying amounts of time depending on the substance used and the duration. When these toxins are still in the system the chance of relapse is incredibly high. Also, while substances still remain in the body the rehabilitation process cannot get underway as they will not reach their desired effect. For this reason many drug or alcohol rehabilitation programs also feature detox services on site as part of the recovery process.
Symptoms
When a drug addict or alcoholic goes through a detox process, their body goes through many different changes. This occurs due to the fact that the body has built up a dependency to the drug, and needs it to feel normal. Because of this tolerance the physical symptoms of slowly withdrawing from the toxin can be very painful and in some cases dangerous. The most common symptoms that occur regardless of drug type and duration include anxiety, paranoia, insomnia, suicidal ideation, and depression.
Side Effects
It’s important that these symptoms be monitored. Anxiety manifests itself as hand-wringing brought on by the thoughts regarding their next fix. Paranoia is more common with certain drugs, this is due to the misfiring of neurons in the brain due to the detox process and the effect of the particular drug on the brain mechanics. Insomnia occurs with opiates like prescription drugs and heroin. Those detoxing off of opiates will have a hard time sleeping through the night. Weight loss normally accompanies detox. This is because hunger for a substance will actually be stronger than the hunger for food. This occurs in detox because most do not care to eat. Suicidal ideation is a very severe withdrawal symptom. This is one of the main reasons detox should be completed in a medically supervised facility with the proper protocols in place. Depression is also a common symptom as many drugs directly affect the pleasure areas of the brain. When the drugs are then withheld the brain takes a while to adjust to how to produce its own pleasurable feedings again. These are just some of the emotional symptoms accompany withdrawal. Depending on each drug there may also be a variety of other symptoms.
An addiction is a dangerous disease. It is indiscriminate and can affect anyone. Without alcohol or drug detox, recovery is unattainable for this reason detox and rehab services must be sought out to help anyone with an addiction. Facilities must be properly researched in order to ascertain whether or not they can handle the array of detox symptoms that can occur. Once this step has been achieved an addict can start the detox process and get their life back on track.
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